You cannot change printer property during printing of the document. But you can interrupt print process to change properties and run print again from the necessary line.
uses Printers; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var F, F2: TextFile; i, j: Integer; begin AssignPrn(F); Rewrite(F); Writeln(F, RichEdit1.Lines[0]); for i:=1 to RichEdit1.Lines.Count-1 do begin if Printer.PageNumber1 then begin CloseFile(F); Break; end; end; AssignPrn(F2); Printer.Orientation:=poLandscape; Rewrite(F2); for j:=i to RichEdit1.Lines.Count-1 do Writeln(F2, RichEdit1.Lines[j]); CloseFile(F2); end;